Do individuals try to maximize general satisfaction?
نویسنده
چکیده
The hypothesis that individuals try to maximize their life-satisfaction is analyzed. The approach was to derive empirically testable predictions as to the relationships between intentions, actions, importance weights, and satisfaction levels that would be consistent with the hypothesis, and to test these predictions on a Russian and a German panel data set. The respondents investigated were more likely to intend to change those areas they are unsatis®ed with in this period, were more likely to actually have changed those areas they were unsatis®ed with in the last period, and tended to ®nd the areas of their lives they were dissatis®ed with less important. The relationships were not very strong though and were more reliable for the German data set than for the Russian data set. The ®ndings therefore give only limited support to the hypothesis examined. Ó 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. PsycINFO classi®cation: 2340; 3120 JEL classi®cation: D00; D63; I30
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